September 10, 2025
It’s a horror tale about Silicon Valley, and a severe example of what happens when we conceive of youngsters as residential or commercial property.

The lurid tale has recorded the horrified creativities of millions since it damaged last Wednesday in Wired magazine: A San Francisco “angel financier” by the name of Cindy Bi– who takes care of a financial backing firm called CapitalX– is attempting to sue her surrogate for the envisioned criminal activity of miscarrying a fetus she understood as her very own property. Bi thinks the surrogate ought to be billed with murder, although the “gestational service provider” concerned almost died at the same time herself.
The near-total consensus response has actually been, unsurprisingly, that Bi’s project is deranged (fair sufficient), yet likewise that it shows “of course” that a naturally ominous technique called surrogacy needs to end. In truth, while this monstrous episode signs up with a long checklist of litigious surrogacy-related melodramas, it says more concerning natalism in Silicon Valley than it does regarding any kind of inherent moral egregiousness of compensating or delegating the carrying of unborn children. In 2019, amidst an “surge of need” for estranged gestational labor in The golden state, The Economist celebrated Silicon Valleyites’ readiness to embrace “stigmatized” kin-making techniques and “go off manuscript.” But, I ‘d submit, proprietary parent is the script. The problem does not start with the individuals acquiring and eugenically curating pregnancies from working-class ladies, however with the “soft” eugenics, competition, and distinctiveness that penetrates our culture’s entire method to baby-making to start with.
Not that the particulars below aren’t eye-popping. As reported by Emi Nietfeld, to whom Bi informed every little thing (in flagrant offense of a court-enforced agreement not to mention her surrogate), Bi employed “Rebecca Smith”– a pseudonym Nietfeld selected– in 2023, to gestate her and her spouse, Jorge Valdeiglesias’s hereditary material utilizing IVF and Bi’s icy eggs. Especially, they dental implanted the “just male embryo,” and the surrogacy went swimmingly ideal up till it really did not. Complying with the stillbirth of “Baby Leon” in 2024 due to a random placental abruption, the “hereditary mom” released a campaign of harassment and persecution versus the distressed C-section and hemorrhaging survivor. She invested a million bucks on lawfare, attempting to get Smith bankrupted, fired, and imprisoned, on the basis that “our agreement specified a ‘well-baby.'”
Bi continuously spelled the instance out to Nietfeld:” I am the sufferer here.” She additionally established an advocacy company called Child Leon (tagline: “safeguard innocent children”), and continued to work up a small tsunami of hatred of Smith online by painting her as a money-grubbing psychopath who specifically “did what she did to eliminate my boy,” posting her genuine full name and photo on social media alongside her company’s information, a web link to her home address, and her 7 -year-old son’s given name. The aggrieved Cindy also sent out a picture of Leon’s continues to be to the last youngster’s iPad. As a result, Smith has experienced self-destructive ideation and been forced, up until now, to transfer her household two times, all the while relying only on complimentary lawful assistance and GoFundMe.
In a specifically repugnant Facebook blog post on March 18, 2024, Bi shared a ChatGPT-generated speech in Child Leon’s voice, showering “Mama”– herself– with “my #eternal love,” and congratulating her on her “determination to make a change with financial investment and #influence” as manifest in “releasing CapitalX Fund II on my due date.” Leon also many thanks Bi for “#birthing me,” which suggests a Handmaid’s Tale — esque degree of complication on Bi’s part concerning who really birthed the infant– confusion that is sadly particular of “commissioning” mothers in a patriarchal culture that pathologizes, in women, the lack of ability or aversion to be pregnant.
The futuristic, “technology”- obsessed twist on neo-” trad,” Christian-nationalist dedication to even more and “much better” infants in the West is, of course, emblematized by Elon Musk’s happily megalomaniacal technique to the conversion of his very own sperm right into individual successors. Certainly, Californian techno-libertarian fascism aided sustain a surrogacy boom in Silicon Valley starting in 2019 Predictably, the more fetal manufacture ends up being a frontier of consumerism, the much more fetal loss comes to be an industry in its very own right, also, filled with diabolical ambulance-chasers.
Bi sought advice from fertility influencers, hired psychics, and private detectives, and deployed her $ 1, 275 -an-hour attorney. She leveled accusations about Smith’s having secret, fetus-harming “rough sex,” premised on anti-Black aspersions regarding Smith’s “concealed live-in boyfriend with #felony JAIL TIME record.” Make no mistake: The Wired attribute is a journalistic successful stroke. Bi erroneously relied on Nietfeld– a former worker of Google, like Valdeiglesias– to stand for in print the civil liberties of moms and dads to harass and abuse those whose wombs they rent out. The outcome is a cartoon bad guy. (Keeping strategically out of it all, lest he catch blame himself, Valdeiglesias blithely said that this rampage is just his other half’s regreting procedure )
However are we truly still surprised to discover that occasionally megalomaniacal patriarchs are females? While venting our scary at Bi, the more crucial point is to understand that hers is merely an attitude motivated and preserved in the USA (consider the” My Youngster, My Choice bill, a proposed act to forbid providing primary schools from receiving government funds if educators do not request created permission from moms and dads before teaching anything pertaining to gender identification). Much like Musk’s reproducing compound , surrogacy’s headline-grabbing unwanteds are ultimately signs of a much vaster economic establishment that pictures procreation as a kind of self-replication offering everlasting life, and treats all children as quasi-property: the household.
Nietfeld, on the other hand, implies that the problem has been created by Silicon Valley plutocrats: “A surprising number of techies,” she sums up, “now believe expanding a baby can be an uncomplicated organization purchase.” I are afraid, unfortunately, that the injustices of the contract-pregnancy industry are inextricable from the privatizing reasonings in play even in unwaged baby-making under capitalism. My first book argues that aided recreating appears different from regular maternity just since we sign up for the damaging dream that a few of our reproduction is un assisted: We conceive kinship as an unbiased standing (rather than a relationship that we create and keep), which in turn makes infants private possessions, quasi-owned by their moms and dads.
To ensure, it is unsurprising that both Cindy Bi and Rebecca Smith acquire right into these ideas, which are usually ideologically resistant sufficient– when deals go efficiently– to pass off the impressive fiction that a small body full of the blood, guts, and energy of the service provider could in some way be “another person’s baby.” If the capitalist family system did not established up kinship as biogenetic, progeny as belongings, and treatment generally as personal, surrogacy medical professionals would have nothing to market. However what if rather than reflexively assuming exceptional harm and uniquely unethical scary in the domain of surrogated gestating, we squinted towards an activist horizon of relational expansion, one we might call “complete surrogacy,” or “actual” surrogacy, in the sense of everybody parenting all infants?
The speculative vision advanced in Full Surrogacy Now is among universal nonhierarchical holding and transportation of one another: To put it simply, it suggests that real surrogacy could be worth trying. Living as carriers for our very own service providers, for our next-door neighbors and mothers of strangers, nonhierarchically, would be an excellent concept, I suggest– something like gestational communism– along with a means of honoring how life-making currently works, albeit indistinctly and informally, in the feeling of the proverbial “town.” This indicates turning the concept of surrogacy from top to bottom, to expose that what we presently take surrogacy makes sense as “something various” only since reproduction itself is falsely thought of as independent and proprietary. This does not indicate just inverting the formula such that those in Smith’s position are endowed with parental condition. Rather, I’m declining the concept that a “real” mommy exists at all. Mommy is a verb.
Challenging the false concept that surrogacy is unusual or unnatural needs that we identify the lots of extremely unscrupulous, methodically invisibilized surrogacies throughout us– i.e., the outsourcing setups and stratified care-labors, crisscrossing course culture, that prop up every putatively autonomous house, not simply those of the Cindy Bis of the globe. We ought to ask ourselves just how to manage this connection without class departments. As opposed to defend and safeguard the norms of the hereditary family members versus the predations of the market, we can and must progress a review of personal property radical sufficient to posit neonatal humans as people that are a cumulative duty. Simply put, we need to identify just how to imitate we are all each other’s manufacturers– because, unavoidably, we are.
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